A wheel is one of the most fundamental simple machines, consisting of a circular component that rotates around an axle. This design efficiently converts linear motion into rotational motion, significantly reducing the forces required to move loads across a surface. The effectiveness of the wheel lies in its ability to minimize the coefficient of friction compared to dragging solid objects, allowing for the transmission of power over distances. Mechanically, its application is ubiquitous, forming the basis for complex machinery, vehicles, and hoisting systems, demonstrating a key principle in the study of mechanical advantage and physics.