Felt is a non-woven material formed through the intermingling and bonding of fibers, which can be sourced from natural or synthetic origins. The foundational process involves manipulating fibers—often through agitation, moisture, or heat—to induce physical entanglement and molecular interlocking. This action causes the individual fibers to shrink and bond together, resulting in a dense, cohesive, and resilient textile structure. Functionally, felt is used in a variety of applications due to its unique properties, including high sound absorption, filtration capabilities, and insulation qualities. Industrially, it serves purposes ranging from dampening vibrations to creating protective padding.